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Acts 12:1-25

Effective Prayer

  • Rich Jones
  • Weekend Messages
  • May 17, 2014

How does the church respond to difficulties and troubles? The answer is spiritual: prayer. We need to understand what it means to pray and to pray effectively. From these verses, we will learn how to pray fervently and with confidence in God.

  • Sermon Notes
  • Scripture

Effective Prayer

Acts 12:1-25

As we come to chapters 11 and 12 in the book of Acts, the church has seen many successes. Their greatest enemy and persecutor, Saul, was himself converted
to faith in Christ Jesus to the amazement of everyone. Great numbers of people were responding to the gospel. The Holy Spirit was poured out on the
Gentiles just as He was poured out on the Jews on the day of Pentecost. The church was blessed with many great successes.

But the church was about to encounter many troubles. How should they respond? What do you do when troubles come your way? Many people can certainly relate
when it comes to troubles. Difficulties and troubles come to every life; sometimes devastating things happen.

What do you do when finances blowup and you can’t pay the bills, or your health tragically takes a turn for the worse, or a relationship is in shambles
and you don’t know what to do, or you’re going through a dark, lonely time and you can’t fill the emptiness? God gives us an answer in His word.

We need to turn to God in prayer and trust God in faith. That’s the answer we see in chapter 12 as the church responds to the troubles that come. Here
we have insight into effective prayer and if you’re going through difficulties and troubles, these are insights you need take hold of as well.

In other words, the answer is spiritual. Staying up all night worrying certainly isn’t helpful. Philippians 4:6 says, “Be anxious for nothing, but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known to God. And the peace of God, which surpasses all comprehension, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus.”

Picking up our story in the book of Acts, Peter was invited to the house of a Gentile, a Roman centurion named Cornelius; a man with a good heart that
was sincerely seeking after the truth. When Peter arrived at his house, he shared the good news of Jesus Christ to all his family and friends he had
invited. As he was speaking, the Holy Spirit fell upon them just as He did on the Jews at Pentecost and they began speaking in tongues and glorifying
God.

Now the other apostles and Jewish believers throughout Judea heard that the Gentiles had received the word of God, so when Peter came up to Jerusalem,
the church leaders took issue with him.

Peter recounted the story of what happened at the house of Cornelius, the Roman centurion, and then said, “Who was I that I could stand in God’s way?” That’s a great question, I don’t want to stand in God’s way; I want to be in complete agreement with what God is doing.

This is an important part of understanding prayer. When you pray with the right heart, with adoration and thanksgiving, you get your life in alignment
with God’s will. The goal of prayer is not to get God to get His will in alignment with yours, it’s to get your will and your life in agreement with
Him.

After this, a large number were turning to the Lord at Antioch so the church leaders at Jerusalem sent Barnabas off to Antioch. When he had come and saw
the grace of God, he began encouraging them all with resolute hard to remain true to the Lord. Barnabas then went to Tarsus and brought Saul, also
known as Paul, back to Antioch to teach them the word of God for an entire year.

That’s a good word for all of us. Remain steadfast and true with a resolute heart in your faith. Keep hearing the word and growing in your faith. Many
people become despondent because they have lost hope, but steadfast faith is the key when you encounter troubles.

At this time some prophets came down from Jerusalem to Antioch and began to indicate by the Spirit that there would certainly be a great famine in
all the world. This took place in the reign of Claudius. In other words, they are being warned to be ready because the whole world is about to
suffer.

This would be similar to the stock market crashing today and a worldwide financial meltdown affecting everyone. It wouldn’t be hard to imagine the
difficulties and troubles.

That famine was terrible and they all worked together to endure it. And in a great act of love and unity, the Gentile believers sent financial help
to the Jewish believers in Judea.

That brings us to chapter 12, there are yet more troubles in these verses. If it wasn’t bad enough that there was a terrible famine, Herod Agrippa
decided to lay hands on the church to mistreat them and James, one of the three closest disciples to Jesus, was put to death with a sword.

When Herod saw that this pleased the Jews, who were of course against the believers, he arrested Peter also and planned to put him to death as well.

How does the church respond? How should we respond to difficulties and troubles? The answer is spiritual. We need to understand what it means to pray
and to pray effectively.

I. Pray Fervently

  • There is a lot of insight in just these few verses. The most important and most obvious is that the church responds to these troubles by praying.
  • Sometimes it takes a crisis to understand how much we need God. In the aftermath of 9/11, people gathered for prayer all over this country.
  • Sometimes it takes a personal crisis for us to understand our need for God. Unfortunately, when the crisis is over, there is often no longer an
    urgency to pray.
  • In our country, things are going downhill fast and the solution is not political; the problem is rooted in the moral and spiritual decline of our
    country and no politician could solve that.
  • The answer is spiritual, but it begins with personal revival. There have been several spiritual awakenings in our country, including the Jesus
    Movement of the 60s, but in every revival it’s one person at a time getting their heart right with God.

A. Engage your heart

  • Herod favored the Jews and since they were against these believers, he decided to mistreat them.
  • We should clarify, by the way, that this is Herod Agrippa. His grandfather, Herod the Great was in power when Jesus was born. His uncle, Herod
    Antipas, was in power when Jesus was arrested; Jesus called him “that fox” and would not speak to him.
  • Caesar Claudius attempted to set up a statue of himself in the Jewish Temple at Jerusalem, but Herod Agrippa persuaded him to rescind his order.
  • To please the Jews, he had James, the brother of John, put to death and then had Peter arrested.
  • Peter is held in prison for several days, perhaps a week, and the church is praying constantly for him. But it also says that they were praying
    fervently. The same word was used of Jesus when He prayed to His Father the night He was arrested.
  • Fervent prayer is prayer with passion and persistence. In other words, the heart is engaged.

James 5:16-17, The effective prayer of a righteous man accomplishes much. Elijah was a man with a nature like ours, and he prayed earnestly that it would not rain, and it did not rain on the earth for three years and six months.

  • That word ‘effective’ is the same word which describes the power of God working within us.

Ephesians 3:20, Now unto Him who is able to do far more abundantly beyond all that we ask or think, according to the power that works within us.

  • Having said that, God certainly doesn’t expect every prayer to shake the pillars of heaven.

Illus – If you’re praying over dinner, a simple, sincere prayer is certainly sufficient. Although when our granddaughter was first learning to pray, we heard some pretty awesome prayers before dinner.

  • Fervent prayer happens when we care passionately about the things God cares about.

Jeremiah 29:12-13, “Then you will call upon Me and come and pray to Me, and I will listen to you. You will seek Me and find Me when you search for Me with all your heart.”

Isaiah 29:13, The Lord said, “This people draw near with their words and honor Me with their lip service, but they remove their hearts far from Me, and their reverence for Me consists of tradition learned by rote.”

Illus – Imagine writing a love letter without engaging the heart or bringing flowers to your wife with a flippant attitude. Isn’t the whole point to engage your heart?

B. Pray with persistence

  • They persisted in prayer while Peter was held in prison.
  • Why didn’t God answer immediately? I don’t know. Perhaps it was to teach them to pray with persistence.

Luke 18:1, Now He was telling them a parable to show that at all times they ought to pray and not lose heart…

  • When the disciples asked Jesus to teach them how to pray He responded, “This, then, is how you should pray; ‘Our Father…’”
  • “Our Father” was new to Jewish understanding, but it gives a picture of the heart of a child looking to his father knowing the father’s heart would
    be toward him.

Illus – Our babies used to cry and cry persistently because they wanted to be with us in our bed. I think it was James Dobson who said you should let babies cry for at least 20 minutes and then they’ll settle down. The problem is that most babies have never read James Dobson’s books. As soon as they said, “Dada” that was all it took.

II. Pray with Confidence in God

A. Confident faith brings peace

  • Something that jumps out at us from these verses is that Peter was sleeping. It’s the night before his scheduled execution and he’s just sleeping.

Psalm 4:8, In peace I will both lie down and sleep, for You alone, O Lord, make me dwell in safety.

  • In fact, the angel has to strike Peter’s side to rouse him. I think what’s happening in Peter is this; he ate and drank with Jesus after He rose
    from the dead and had every confidence that he would soon join Him.
  • His friend, James, had just died and that would have made heaven the nearer. In other words, in his faith there was peace. We also need confident
    faith.

John 14:1, 3, “Do not let your heart be troubled; believe in God, believe also in Me.… If I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again and receive you to Myself, that where I am, there you may be also.”

  • Peter is ready if that is God’s will, but he also knew the church would be praying. It’s a powerful thing when you know people are praying for
    you.

Illus – When our daughter, Nicole, was nine and had an emergency medical condition, what an amazing blessing knowing that people were praying.

Philippians 4:6-7, Be anxious for nothing, but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known to God. And the peace of God, which surpasses all comprehension, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus.

B. Faith believes that God is able

  • We learn from something in this story that’s not exactly commendable, but it’s true.… They prayed with doubt, but God still heard their prayer.
  • When Peter was freed from prison by the angel, he went to the house where they were praying and knocked on the door, but they couldn’t believe
    it when Rhoda told them that Peter was there.
  • It’s actually quite humorous when you imagine the scene; starting with the fact that Rhoda left Peter standing there and didn’t open the door.
  • There are many who suggests that if you have smaller faith God will never answer your prayer, but he does in this story. Another time a man said
    to Jesus, “Lord, I believe, help me in my unbelief.” That’s an honest prayer and Jesus answers.
  • But God wants us to have stronger faith believing that our God is able. Maybe you’re in the prison part of this story. Pray; and pray knowing God
    is able.

2 Timothy 1:12, I know in whom I have believed and am persuaded that He is able to keep that which I have entrusted to Him until that day.

Acts 12:1-25    NASB

1 Now about that time Herod the king laid hands on some who belonged to the church in order to mistreat them. 2 And he had James the brother of John put
to death with a sword. 3 When he saw that it pleased the Jews, he proceeded to arrest Peter also. Now it was during the days of Unleavened Bread. 4
When he had seized him, he put him in prison, delivering him to four squads of soldiers to guard him, intending after the Passover to bring him out
before the people. 5 So Peter was kept in the prison, but prayer for him was being made fervently by the church to God.
 
6 On the very night when Herod was about to bring him forward, Peter was sleeping between two soldiers, bound with two chains, and guards in front of the
door were watching over the prison. 7 And behold, an angel of the Lord suddenly appeared and a light shone in the cell; and he struck Peter’s side
and woke him up, saying, “Get up quickly.” And his chains fell off his hands. 8 And the angel said to him, “Gird yourself and put on your sandals.”
And he did so. And he said to him, “Wrap your cloak around you and follow me.” 9 And he went out and continued to follow, and he did not know that
what was being done by the angel was real, but thought he was seeing a vision. 10 When they had passed the first and second guard, they came to the
iron gate that leads into the city, which opened for them by itself; and they went out and went along one street, and immediately the angel departed
from him. 11 When Peter came to himself, he said, “Now I know for sure that the Lord has sent forth His angel and rescued me from the hand of Herod
and from all that the Jewish people were expecting.”
 
12 And when he realized this, he went to the house of Mary, the mother of John who was also called Mark, where many were gathered together and were praying.
13 When he knocked at the door of the gate, a servant-girl named Rhoda came to answer. 14 When she recognized Peter’s voice, because of her joy she
did not open the gate, but ran in and announced that Peter was standing in front of the gate. 15 They said to her, “You are out of your mind!” But
she kept insisting that it was so. They kept saying, “It is his angel.” 16 But Peter continued knocking; and when they had opened the door, they saw
him and were amazed. 17 But motioning to them with his hand to be silent, he described to them how the Lord had led him out of the prison. And he said,
“Report these things to James and the brethren.” Then he left and went to another place.
 
18 Now when day came, there was no small disturbance among the soldiers as to what could have become of Peter. 19 When Herod had searched for him and had
not found him, he examined the guards and ordered that they be led away to execution. Then he went down from Judea to Caesarea and was spending time
there.
 
20 Now he was very angry with the people of Tyre and Sidon; and with one accord they came to him, and having won over Blastus the king’s chamberlain, they
were asking for peace, because their country was fed by the king’s country. 21 On an appointed day Herod, having put on his royal apparel, took his
seat on the rostrum and began delivering an address to them. 22 The people kept crying out, “The voice of a god and not of a man!” 23 And immediately
an angel of the Lord struck him because he did not give God the glory, and he was eaten by worms and died. 24 But the word of the Lord continued to
grow and to be multiplied. 25 And Barnabas and Saul returned from Jerusalem when they had fulfilled their mission, taking along with them John, who
was also called Mark.
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